CCTS Explained
The scheme in plain English, with every rule sourced to the official document.
What it is
The Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS) sets binding greenhouse gas emission-intensity targets for industrial units in India.
Who is covered
About 490 units are notified as obligated entities, starting with 173 textile units. You can check a unit in our lookup tool.
How targets work
Targets are measured as emission intensity, against a baseline year of FY 2023-24. The rules are set out in the GHG Emission Intensity Target Rules, 2025 and amendments.
What happens if you miss the target or do not file
A unit that does not file is treated as if it improved nothing. Compensation on a shortfall is 2× the average certificate price.
Who verifies
Independent accredited agencies (ACVAs) verify the report. Advisers such as Karbon Kosh prepare you for it but do not verify.
Go deeper: Carbon Basics
Sources: Indian Carbon Market portal and the Regulation Tracker.
Need help applying this at your plant?
General information only; not legal or compliance advice for a specific plant. Refer to the official notifications and the Indian Carbon Market portal.